1. echo 🔊
echo is the command used to print a line of text, the word you enter after the echo command will be printed on your screen.
2. ls 📃
ls command is used to list all the contents of a directory.
The photo below shows all of the files inside the ~ directory.
ls -a
a stands for all. The ls -a command lists all of the files inside the current directory, including hidden files.
3. cd 📁 ➡️ 📁
cd command stands for change directory and it is used to navigate to new directories in the system.
3. pwd 🗺️
pwd command or the present working directory command is used to print the directory you are currently in.
4. mkdir 📁
mkdir or make directory used to create a new directory.
5. rm 🫡
rm command is used to delete files within a directory.
6. cp ©️
To copy one file to another file and their content use cp command.
cp [source] [destination]
7. touch 📃
touch command is used to create a new file.
8. cat 📝
To add some content to the file use cat command.
Press ctrl + d to exit from the prompt.
To read the contents of the file run cat command followed by the filename.
9. mv ↗️
To move a file which is similar to cutting and pasting a file to a different location using the mv command. You also rename a file in the same way, no separate command is present to rename.
10. man 🧔♂️
man command is used to display the user manual of any command that we can run on the terminal.
11. sudo 🗝️
Finally, If you prefix sudo with any Linux command, it will run that command with elevated privileges. You'll be required to enter your password to execute these commands.
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Hope this blog will help you!👍